A national sales tax in lieu of an income tax would be hardest on the working poor, those that make too much money to get any assistance, but are either barely making ends meet or who are struggling just to get by month to month. Those people will pay a higher percentage of their income for the sales tax than those making a great deal more money. I can't imagine that the grocery bill for a family of four whose income is over $100,000 is 3 times as much as a family of 4 whose income is $30,000. (I still remember a member of either Reagan's or Nixon's administration defending a tax break for the higher income groups by saying that the lower income people would spend the extra money on non-durable goods, which he implied was not good for the economy. Speaking from experience, I can tell you that the biggest non-durable goods that the poor buy is usually called food.) Also note that much more of those who are the working poor have to pay for their own medical care that those who make $100,000+ a year.
The median family income in the US for a family of 4 is about $63,000 (
US Census figures), yet Congress routinely describes the Middle Class as earning up to $300,000. How many of us actually have a friend who makes $300,000 or more a year? How close are you to the real middle class? Is your family over the median income? If so, knowing what you go through to make ends meet, imagine a family that makes half of what you make. Do you think that they need to spend more of their income on a sales tax?
I see this idea as just another way to move more of the tax burden on the poor, and am always surprised to see that many of the working poor somehow think that they will benefit from it.
Hourly wage/Yearly income*
Minimum Wage ($5.15)/$10,712
$7.50/$15,600
$10.00/$20,800
$12.50/$26,000
$15.00/$31,200
$17.50/$36,400
$20.00/$41,600
$25.00/$52,000
*63,000 a year {The median figure for a family of 4 (see above)} is $30.29 an hour.
$100,000 a year is $48.08 an hour
*Based on full time employment, 40 hrs a week, 52 weeks a year